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Loans & Credit · United States

Student Aid Index (EFC) Calculator

Updated on 7 Nov 2026 · Checked by Aotob

Your Student Aid Index would be about 5,317.

That could mean a Pell Grant of about $2,080 a year, plus aid from the college.

Parents’ adjusted gross income from the tax return two years before

Federal income tax paid that year

Cash, savings and investments; not your home or retirement accounts

People in the parents’ household, including the student

The student’s own earnings

The student’s savings and investments

Student Aid Index (SAI)

5,317

Estimated Pell Grant$2,080 a year
From parents$4,917
From the student$400
Income protection allowance$44,880

Colleges take your SAI from their cost of attendance to work out your need for grants and subsidised loans. A lower SAI means more aid. Home equity, retirement accounts and small businesses don’t count as assets.

Show the working

Parents: 75,000 − tax 4,500 − payroll tax 5,738 − allowance 44,880 = 19,883
+ 12% of assets 2,400 = 22,283 → contribution 4,917
Student: 50% of income over 11,770 + 20% of assets = 400
SAI = 5,317

What people ask next

Pell Grant by SAI (2026-27)

SAIPell Grant
-1,500$7,395
0$7,395
2,000$5,395
4,000$3,395
6,000$1,395
6,655$740

Questions people ask

What replaced the EFC?

The Student Aid Index (SAI) replaced the Expected Family Contribution from 2024-25. It can be as low as −1,500, and no longer gives a discount for having more than one child in college.

Who gets a Pell Grant?

Students with an SAI below about $6,655 in 2026-27. The grant is the $7,395 maximum less the SAI, with a $740 minimum. Families with low income relative to the poverty line get the maximum automatically.

How accurate is this?

It’s a rough guide. The official formula has more allowances and uses tables that change yearly. Use the Federal Student Aid Estimator at studentaid.gov for your official figure.

Updated 7 Nov 2026Source: Federal Student Aid: 2026-27 SAI and Pell Grant guideChecked by AotobRough estimate for a dependent student; some allowances and the middle income brackets are simplified.Report an issue